chair rail molding cuts

How to Cut Molding Home & Garden | While decorative molding isn't an essential part of the building process, it has an important role in finishing off a room. It can add value and protection to your home, and provide a more finished look. Different moldings serve different purposes. Some moldings surround doorframes and windows. Others run around the perimeter of a room. At the base of the wall, where it meets the floor, baseboards (also called wall boards), shoe molding and quarter-round trim hide the ends of flooring. In the center of the wall, chair rail molding helps protect walls from being damaged by the backs of chairs hitting the wall. Crown molding covers the area where the ceiling meets the wall. Molding pieces are typically joined together in one of three ways: scarf or spliced joints, coped joints and mitered joints. Scarf joints join two pieces end-to-end, and are typically cut in 45-degree angles to provide an overlap. Coped and mitered joints are used to provide a clean look when two walls meet in corners [source:Anderson].

As the saying goes, the devil is in the details, which, in the case of molding, is in the corners. Coping, more often used for inside corners, involves manually cutting away part of the molding to provide a tight fit. Mitering requires precise cutting and measuring to ensure a tight fit of the two molding pieces [source: Charles and Hudson]. Consider the angles created when two perpendicular walls meet. The angle formed should be either 90 degrees (for an inside corner) or 270 degrees for an external corner. To make those pieces of molding fit a corner, two pieces of molding need to be cut at 45 degrees so that they match up cleanly at the internal corner, and two pieces cut at 135 degrees would be needed for the external corner. Remember that not many corners are a perfect 90 degrees. And while baseboard, quarter nose and chair rail molding lie flat against the wall, crown molding does not, so it needs extra effort to cut it correctly. Read on to learn about the importance of measuring molding before cutting it.

the guard and one hand on the molding, provides precise control of the blade. Don't push the tool into the molding. by tipping the back of the motor up and angling the blade into the workpiece. That's the only way to have complete control over the depth of cut. Cope tight beads from both directions, angling the blade slightly and undercuting as you approach the bead. After making relief cuts, wave the blade back and forth inside the bead to remove any remaining waste. Cutting along an ogee or tight radius is easy as long as you use the right blade. The Bosch 244D blade, with wide set teetch, cuts a kerf much wider than the shank of the blade, allowing the blade to scroll more Hold the saw in the pull positioin, with one handThe top of the chair rail looks better with an overlapping miter, rather than a butt-cope. Start the cut by pressing the shoe against the bottom of the molding, then tip the blade up into the miter.

Make the overlap about 1/8 in. thick. and straight is easy if you tip the back of the motor up into the workpiece. Back the blade up slightly and clean out the top bead by making an additional kerf; wave the blade back and forth inside the bead to remove the remaining waste. Switch back to the push position to cut up through the larger ogee in a single pass. I slide my thumb back on the saw guard as the cut deepens and the tool disappears under the molding. For delicate cuts, tip the saw— don't push the blade, as you come up to the end of I cut a relief miter in the previous piece at my sliding miter saw, making repetitive cuts while holding the saw at approximatelyThe actual depth of the relief doesn't matter--cut it a little too deep, because the cope will cover the miter as long as you don't cut deeper than the top cyma reversa curve. Before assemply, squeeze polyurethane adhesive into the gap beneath the overlapping miter.

or Liquid Nails will provide good adhesion, and it will also 'shim' or fill the void remaining between the overlapping miter and the relief cut. Top of Page ^ span See All Recent Articles Inside and Outside Corners 2-piece corners - approx. 12'' long Usually ships in 24-48 hours * denotes required field I understand cost calculations and agree I do not understand (call us at 800-419-1130) Are you intimidated by the thought of having to cut your corners? We can cut corners for you out of the moulding style you are ordering and send them to you to ease the installation process. Each corner will come to you as a set of two approximately 12" pieces (may vary between 9" - 15" on decorative pieces) cut to make the specific angle you need. You will install them the same way as the rest of your moulding and will then have your corners completed without having to make any angled cuts. Consider cutting your own corners! Click here to learn to cut them at home!

Pricing for each precut corner: Each corner (right & left piece) is charged at $8.00 plus 25% of the full length price of the moulding style selected. For example, if you choose a moulding that cost $20 per full length, your cost for each corner would be $13.00 ($20 x 25% = $5) + $8 (Cut Fee). The connecting ends are square cut to join easily with your moulding. Your order will initially show only the $8 cut fee. After we receive your order, we will calculate the moudling cost and add it to your order. Please note: there are no returns or exchanges on corner pieces; they are being cut specifically for your job. Please note that we do not recommend precut corners for any patterned moulding since there will be one seam on each wall where the pattern will not be continuous. The more decorative the crown, the more noticeable this will be. We highly recommend doing the corners on site if you want to avoid this! A final note about corners: We really encourage you to cut your own corners to avoid extra seams and to make your finished product a little cleaner.